Top 18 Open Source Projects to Watch in 2025

We built this list as developers, for developers. It includes tools we'd trust in our workflows - innovative, flexible, and built to solve real problems.

It's not a fluffy "best of" list. It's a spotlight on projects that really stand out - whether because of their tech, their flexibility, or the fact that they just solve real challenges developers face every day. 

So, if you want to stay sharp, keep your toolkit fresh, or find something cool to contribute, this one's for you.

Let's dive in. You're going to want to bookmark a few of these.

Payload CMS

Payload CMS - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Payload is a headless CMS that actually feels like it was made for developers. It prioritizes flexibility and delivers a developer-first experience for managing structured content. It is also the first CMS that is fully Next.js native, so you can install it directly into your /app folder without any hassle.

Core Technologies

Next.js, TypeScript, React, Node.js, MongoDB

Key Highlights

  • Fully extensible admin panel and backend
  • Supports deployment anywhere, including serverless environments like Vercel
  • Direct database access (without REST or GraphQL)

LangChain

LangChain - Top Open Source Project to Watch

LangChain is an open-source framework powered by large language models (LLMs) that simplifies app development. If you're building anything with LLMs that needs context, reasoning, or integration with external data and APIs, LangChain is worth keeping on your radar. 

Core Technologies

Python, JavaScript/TypeScript, machine learning frameworks

Key Highlights

  • Includes a library of 600+ ready-to-use integrations
  • Easy connection to any data or knowledge source
  • Backed by the largest community of LLM-focused developers

shadcn/ui

shadcn/ui - Top Open Source Project to Watch

shadcn/ui is a collection of pre-built, fully customizable components tailored for developers who want complete control over their UI. It doesn’t come as an npm package. Instead, you hand-pick the components you need, copy them directly into your project, and customize them to fit your requirements.

Core Technologies

React, Tailwind CSS, Next.js

Key Highlights

  • No lock-in component library (you grab only the components you need)
  • Works with popular frameworks like Next.js, Remix, Astro, Vite, Laravel, and Gatsby
  • Accessible and Customizable

Saleor

Saleor - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Saleor is an open-source, headless e-commerce platform for developers who want more flexibility. It’s GraphQL-first, super fast, and perfect for creating custom shopping experiences that don’t feel generic. If you’re into composable commerce, this is your playground—it’s modular, scalable, and integrates with pretty much everything.

Core Technologies

Python, GraphQL, React

Key Highlights

  • Headless setup and API only
  • GraphQL-first (no tacked-on API design or inconsistencies across different API styles)
  • Composable and native-multichannel

Nimara

Nimara - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Nimara is a headless e-commerce storefront that saves you from starting every project from scratch. It's essentially a boilerplate for building a storefront without having to reinvent the basics like checkout logic, internationalization, or product filtering. Thanks to the pre-configured shadcn/ui design system, it's also highly customizable.

Core Technologies

Next.js, TypeScript, Tailwind CSS, shadcn/ui

Key Highlights

  • Pre-built core e-commerce features like checkout flows, advanced filtering, and multi-region/language support
  • A customizable design system that isn’t just functional - it actually looks good
  • Seamless integration with third-party services

Supabase

Supabase - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Supabase is an open-source alternative to Firebase. It gives you all the backend tools you need to get your app up and running without the usual headaches. It’s got a powerful Postgres database, built-in authentication, instant APIs, real-time subscriptions, file storage, edge functions, and even support for vector embeddings if you’re diving into AI.

Core Technologies

PostgreSQL, Node.js, React, JavaScript/TypeScript, Tailwind CSS

Key Highlights

  • Postgres database with instant RESTful APIs
  • Real-time data sync and serverless functions 
  • Built-in authentication authorization

Penpot

Penpot - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Penpot is an open-source design and prototyping platform that simplifies cooperation between developers and designers. It runs entirely in the browser and uses open web standards like SVG, so designs are super easy to translate into code. Penpot is perfect for teams that want a free, open-source alternative to tools like Figma or Sketch.

Core Technologies

Clojure, ClojureScript, SVG, Docker

Key Highlights

  • Real-time collaboration between designers and developers
  • Cross-platform accessibility
  • Integration into the development toolchain

Deno

Deno - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Deno is a modern runtime for JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly created by Ryan Dahl (yep, the same guy who made Node.js). It’s basically a reimagined version of what Node could have been secure by default, TypeScript-ready, and able to handle today’s web standards.

Core Technologies

JavaScript, TypeScript, Rust, Python, Go, WebAssembly

Key Highlights

  • Secure by default (no file, network, or environment access without permission)
  • Built-in TypeScript support
  • Comes with a built-in formatter, linter, and dependency inspector

Remix

Remix is a full-stack web framework that speeds up and enhances web development. It stands out by combining the strengths of traditional server-rendered applications with modern React-based development. With Remix, you get fast, scalable apps that are a joy to build and perform like a dream for users.

Core Technologies

TypeScript, JavaScript, React, Node.js

Key Highlights

  • Data loading APIs
  • Nested routing 
  • Progressive enhancement and SSR support

Ladybird

Ladybird - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Ladybird is an open-source browser with its own engine (LibWeb). It’s focused on being fast, secure, and sticking to web standards without borrowing code from other browsers. If you’re curious about browsers that break the mold or want to support a project prioritizing privacy and independence - there’s plenty of room to contribute.

Core Technologies

C++, JavaScript, WebKit

Key Highlights

  • Independent engine (doesn’t rely on Chromium or Firefox)
  • Available onSerenityOS, Linux, macOS, and other Unix-like systems
  • Committed to user privacy

Typesense

Typesense - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Typesense provides a developer-friendly alternative to Algolia and Elasticsearch. It offers features like typo tolerance, search-as-you-type, and faceted navigation - all wrapped in an intuitive RESTful API. It’s open-source, easy to set up, and gives you plenty of control.

Core Technologies

C++, JavaScript

Key Highlights

  • Real-time indexing
  • Built-in typo tolerance
  • Faceted search capabilities

Keycloak

Keycloak - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Keycloak is an open-source tool that removes the pain of managing authentication and authorization. It’s perfect for setting up single sign-on (SSO) so users can log in once and access multiple apps without dealing with login fatigue. It supports popular standards like OpenID Connect, OAuth 2.0, and SAML, which work with almost everything.

Core Technologies

Java, TypeScript, Quarkus, Docker

Key Highlights

  • Single Sign-On (SSO)
  • Identity brokering and social login
  • User federation with LDAP and active directory

Ariadne

Ariadne - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Ariadne is a Python library that keeps your GraphQL API development clean and straightforward. It lets you define your API schema using GraphQL SDL and hook it up to your Python code with minimal fuss. To put it simply, Ariadne can save you a ton of time.

Core Technologies

Python, GraphQL SDL, Asyncio

Key Highlights

  • Schema-first development
  • Supports async query execution and works great with modern Python async frameworks
  • Compatible with Django, Flask, Starlette, or whatever Python framework you’re into

FastAPI

FastApi - Top Open Source Project to Watch

FastAPI is a super-fast web framework for building APIs with Python. It takes advantage of Python’s type hints, so you get automatic data validation, serialization, and API documentation. It means less boilerplate for you to write and maintain - so what’s not to love?

Core Technologies

Python, Starlette, Pydantic

Key Highlights

  • Delivers performance matching Node.js or Go
  • Automatic interactive API documentation (Swagger UI and ReDoc) 
  • Asynchronous support (allows you to define endpoints using standard Python async functions)

Coolify

Coolify - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Coolify is an open-source, self-hosted platform that gives you the power to manage deployments without getting tied to a specific provider. It’s like your own Heroku or Vercel but with more control and no vendor lock-in. You can run it on your own server, VPS, or even a Raspberry Pi - basically anywhere you have SSH access.

Core Technologies

PHP,  Laravel, Svelte, Docker

Key Highlights

  • Works with anything, whether it’s static sites, APIs, backends, or Docker services
  • Integrates with GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, and more
  • Automatic SSL certificate management

Smyth

Smyth - Top Open Source Project to Watch

Smyth is a lightweight tool for Python developers tired of deploying every little change to AWS just to test the Lambda functions. It simulates the AWS Lambda environment, so you can replicate how your functions will behave in production from your local machine.

Core Technologies

Python, Starlette, Uvicorn

Key Highlights

  • It’s built entirely in Python, so it’s easy to work with and customize 
  • Simulates both cold starts and warm starts
  • Works seamlessly with Python debuggers (PDB, iPDB), .env files and integrates with VSCode

GraphQL Mesh

GraphQL Mesh - Top Open Source Project to Watch

GraphQL Mesh is an open-source framework that unifies various data sources into a single, cohesive GraphQL schema. You can query everything as if it’s one service, even if it doesn’t natively support GraphQL. It simplifies the chaos and keeps everything type-safe.

Core Technologies

GraphQL, Node.js, TypeScript

Key Highlights

  • Integrates with tons of data sources: REST, OpenAPI, gRPC, MongoDB, Postgres, SOAP… you name it
  • Automatically generates type-safe GraphQL APIs and lets you extend or combine data from different sources 
  • Allows you to reshape your schema however you want

PostHog

PostHog - Top Open Source Project to Watch

PostHog is an open-source product analytics platform for developers and product teams that want full visibility into how users interact with their apps. It combines all the tools you need - analytics, feature flags, session replays, A/B testing, and in-app surveys - into a single, self-hosted platform.

Core Technologies

Python, Django, React, TypeScript, Kafka

Key Highlights

  • Event tracking with ClickHouse
  • Easy integration via REST or Python SDKs 
  • Real-time streaming with Kafka

The Open Source Community Has Something for Everyone

That’s the list — 18 open-source projects we think are worth keeping an eye on in 2025. Open source is where some of the coolest ideas come to life, and honestly, it’s a space we love being part of.

We’re not just fans — we’re contributors, too, building tools like Nimara, Ariadne, and other projects to make life easier for other developers.

If you’re as into open source as we are, come check out our GitHub. You might find your next favorite project or even something to collaborate on.

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